[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.spolecnacesta.cz\/v-cem-se-vdavaly-nase-prababicky\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.spolecnacesta.cz\/v-cem-se-vdavaly-nase-prababicky\/","headline":"V \u010dem se vd\u00e1valy na\u0161e prababi\u010dky?","name":"V \u010dem se vd\u00e1valy na\u0161e prababi\u010dky?","description":"Kolem roku 1900 byla svatba z\u00e1le\u017eitost\u00ed cel\u00e9 rodiny a vzhled nev\u011bsty nem\u011bl demonstrovat jej\u00ed individualitu, n\u00fdbr\u017e majetek a soci\u00e1ln\u00ed postaven\u00ed. […]","datePublished":"2025-03-03","dateModified":"2024-08-19","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.spolecnacesta.cz\/author\/devene\/#Person","name":"spolecnacesta.cz","url":"https:\/\/www.spolecnacesta.cz\/author\/devene\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/6b1978a802e1d2522476d4f1a954a19e989b74ba84b3e15a182efb651cc75097?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/6b1978a802e1d2522476d4f1a954a19e989b74ba84b3e15a182efb651cc75097?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"spolecnacesta.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.spolecnacesta.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a303932_w2035_t1514724822.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.spolecnacesta.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a303932_w2035_t1514724822.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.spolecnacesta.cz\/v-cem-se-vdavaly-nase-prababicky\/","about":["Kultura"],"wordCount":548,"articleBody":" Kolem roku 1900 byla svatba z\u00e1le\u017eitost\u00ed cel\u00e9 rodiny a vzhled nev\u011bsty nem\u011bl demonstrovat jej\u00ed individualitu, n\u00fdbr\u017e majetek a soci\u00e1ln\u00ed postaven\u00ed. Net\u00fdkalo se to jen svatebn\u00edch \u0161at\u016f, ale tak\u00e9 v\u00fdbavy, kter\u00e1 byla vystavov\u00e1na v dom\u011b nev\u011bsty host\u016fm na odiv.  V\u00fdbava obsahovala osobn\u00ed, stoln\u00ed a lo\u017en\u00ed pr\u00e1dlo a pro d\u00edvku byla chyst\u00e1na \u010dasto u\u017e od d\u011btstv\u00ed. V dob\u00e1ch bez pra\u010dek a elektrick\u00fdch \u017eehli\u010dek byla \u00fadr\u017eba pr\u00e1dla n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e1 a bylo pot\u0159eba m\u00edt jeho dostate\u010dnou z\u00e1sobu. V\u00fdbavu si nev\u011bsta zhotovovala bu\u010f vlastnoru\u010dn\u011b, nebo se na n\u00ed alespo\u0148 pod\u00edlela, minim\u00e1ln\u011b vy\u0161\u00edv\u00e1n\u00edm monogram\u016f. Sle\u010dna z dobr\u00e9 rodiny musela p\u0159i v\u00fdb\u011bru svatebn\u00edch \u0161at\u016f zachov\u00e1vat ust\u00e1len\u00e9 konvence, jinak riskovala, \u017ee ji okol\u00ed pomluv\u00ed. Musela p\u016fsobit cudn\u011b, b\u00fdt zahalen\u00e1 t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 od hlavy a\u017e k pat\u011b, proto volila \u0161aty upjat\u00e9 ke krku a dlouh\u00e9 a\u017e na zem. V m\u00f3d\u011b byla silueta X- \u0161irok\u00e9 bal\u00f3novit\u00e9 ruk\u00e1vy, na p\u0159edlokt\u00ed z\u00fa\u017een\u00e9, \u00fatl\u00fd pas a roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00e1 sukn\u011b. \u017d\u00e1douc\u00edho tvaru postavy bylo dosa\u017eeno pomoc\u00ed korzetu a spodni\u010dek. Obl\u00edben\u00fdmi materi\u00e1ly byly hedv\u00e1b\u00ed a mu\u0161el\u00edn, zdoben\u00e9 krajkami a v\u00fd\u0161ivkami. V t\u00e9to dob\u011b ji\u017e p\u0159eva\u017eovala pro svatebn\u00ed od\u011bv b\u00edl\u00e1 barva, ale nalezneme i jin\u00e9. Po\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed nov\u00fdch \u0161at\u016f bylo n\u00e1kladn\u00e9 a ne ka\u017ed\u00e1 rodina si to mohla dovolit, proto se chud\u0161\u00ed d\u00edvky vd\u00e1valy ve sv\u00fdch nejlep\u0161\u00edch \u0161atech, kter\u00e9 nosily ve sv\u00e1tek. Tak\u00e9 p\u0159i druh\u00e9m \u010di dal\u0161\u00edm s\u0148atku se b\u00edl\u00e1 neu\u017e\u00edvala, proto\u017ee byla ch\u00e1p\u00e1na jako znak nevinnosti. N\u011bkter\u00e9 dobov\u00e9 fotografie ukazuj\u00ed zaj\u00edmav\u00fd jev- nev\u011bstu celou v \u010dern\u00e9m, pouze s b\u00edl\u00fdm z\u00e1vojem. D\u011blo se tak v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee si d\u00edvka brala vdovce. Smute\u010dn\u00ed barva m\u011bla vyjad\u0159ovat \u00factu nov\u00e9 man\u017eelky k nebo\u017ece. Svatebn\u00ed \u00fa\u010des byl tvo\u0159en z vy\u010desan\u00fdch vlas\u016f a korunoval jej z\u00e1voj. Ten byl natolik dlouh\u00fd, \u017ee vyb\u00edhal ve vle\u010dku. Kytici nev\u011bsta dost\u00e1vala od \u017eenicha. Na p\u0159elomu 19. a 20. stolet\u00ed b\u00fdvala popul\u00e1rn\u00ed kv\u011btomluva, proto se v\u00fdb\u011bru druh\u016f se v\u011bnovala velk\u00e1 pozornost. Nap\u0159\u00edklad b\u00edl\u00e9 r\u016f\u017ee symbolizovaly \u010dist\u00e9 srdce, kaly vz\u00e1jemn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00e1telstv\u00ed, lilie up\u0159\u00edmnost. Kytici si nev\u011bsty nech\u00e1valy jako vzpom\u00ednku, dne\u0161n\u00ed roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00fd zvyk h\u00e1zen\u00ed kytice je mlad\u0161\u00edho data a importovan\u00fd z anglosask\u00fdch zem\u00ed.  K svatebn\u00edm \u0161at\u016fm se pojilo mnoho pov\u011br. V\u011b\u0159ilo se, \u017ee se nemaj\u00ed za\u010d\u00edt \u0161\u00edt p\u0159ed ohl\u00e1\u0161kami, jinak z man\u017eelstv\u00ed sejde. Jejich v\u00fdrob\u011b m\u011blo p\u0159ihl\u00ed\u017eet co nejv\u00edc lid\u00ed, aby byl p\u00e1r obda\u0159en \u010detn\u00fdm potomstvem. Nev\u011bsta nesm\u011bla m\u00edt na sob\u011b nic modr\u00e9ho, to zna\u010dilo vztah pln\u00fd mod\u0159in. A myrta v podob\u011b v\u011bne\u010dku na hlav\u011b nev\u011bsty, nebo jako ozdoba \u0161at\u016f m\u011bla p\u0159in\u00e9st l\u00e1sku, kter\u00e1 je v\u011b\u010dn\u011b zelen\u00e1 a nikdy neuschne.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         5\/5 - (5 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"V \u010dem se vd\u00e1valy na\u0161e prababi\u010dky?","item":"https:\/\/www.spolecnacesta.cz\/v-cem-se-vdavaly-nase-prababicky\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]